Monday, October 21, 2013

Korean Language Study and Cost of Living in Seoul (2013)

If you're moving or planning to move to Seoul for the very first time, I hope this post will be helpful in giving you a rough estimate of the living costs here which is often a worry, especially so for students.

In this post, I am sharing with you the maximum I have spent (as a student) in a month in Seoul. (I left Seoul on the last day of August, after a 6-month stay). The living costs will vary depending on your lifestyle and choice of accommodation. But I think it is necessary to have a budget of at least USD$1000 per month to stay in Seoul, excluding the tuition fees. The more you socialize, the more you'll be spending.

Breakdown of monthly living costs for a single student

Amount (KRW)
Amount (USD)
Remarks
Accommodation
470,000
443
Goshiwon
Food & Grocery
420,000
396
Food and grocery purchases
Transportation
35,000
33
Including weekend traveling
Mobile & 3G
22,000
21
Prepaid mobile and 3G
Books
60,000
57
Start of semester only
Misc.
28,000
26
Daily necessity purchases, entertainment
Shopping
31,500
30

TOTAL
1,066,500
1005





          Psst! Set aside a separate fund for travel during semester break.
I'm not especially frugal but I'm not a big spender either. I don't drink, smoke or club. And I cook my own meal 30% of the time. I have friends who stick to their daily budget, and spend lesser than I do.

Tuition fee

Most (if not all) major universities here offer Korean language programs to international students who are keen to learn. There are different kinds of program to meet the needs of different individuals:
  1. Regular 200-hour program (day class)
  2. Regular 150-hour program (day class)
  3. Evening program
  4. Immersion program (a short 5-week program)
  5. Special program (i.e. learning Korean through singing, drama, etc.)
Evening program is off-limits to international students unless you already have a long-term residency visa in Korea, for example, Permanent Residency or Employment or Dependent/Spouse Visa.

Tuition fee per semester (10 weeks) in these universities ranges between ₩1,400,000 to 1,680,000, excluding application fee and textbooks fee.

Accommodation

The most budget-friendly accommodation for students in Seoul/Korea is goshiwon (고시원). Goshiwons are generally located on the 2nd to 5th floor of a low-rise building and the rooms tend to be (very) small, but it is cheaper than other lodging options as utility fee is all-inclusive in the rental. Deposit (generally referred to as key money here) is not required, which makes goshiwon a feasible choice to non-earning students.

Depending on its size, rental ranges between ₩420,000 to ₩600,000. My mid-sized room (with a small window panel) costs me ₩470,000. In the room, there is an attached bathroom, a smaller-than-single bed, mini fridge, mini wardrobe, drawers, study table and chair, and a TV. Wired internet connection is available in all rooms.



Kitchen and washing machine is communal. Rice, kimchi, instant noodle, and instant coffee is available 24/7 at the goshiwon.


Food

I usually have kimbap (₩1,500-₩2,000) or buns (₩800-₩2,000) and coffee (₩1,000-₩3,500) for breakfast. Once a while, I'll get hot toast (₩2,000) from a sandwich kiosk on the way to class. Breakfast typically cost ₩2,000 to ₩5,000 each day.

Coffee from the university's cafe. A cheaper alternative.

Kimbap

I spend more on lunch. A bowl of noodle or a plate of rice cost ₩5,000 (on average) without drinks. After lunch, there'll be coffee (and sometimes, dessert) with my lunch mates. All-in, this would set me around ₩12,000 to ₩16,000. Once in a while, we indulge in buffet lunch.

Kimchi Fried Rice, with banchan (side dishes)

Meat Buffet

Post-lunch coffee and dessert

As for dinner, I cook and eat-in 30% of the time, although cooking your own meal isn't always cheaper.

Homecooked Carbonara Spaghetti

Homecooked Stir Fried Dangmyeon

Homecooked Porridge

Homecooked Japanese Cream Stew

Homecooked steamboat, shared between friends

Grocery

Like I mentioned earlier, eating-in doesn't necessarily equate cheaper. Vegetable and fruits and kitchen essentials like onion, garlic and ginger is undeniably expensive in Korea. However, there are mini marts like Lotte999 which sells most items (F&B, household necessity, etc.) at a flat rate of ₩990 (USD$1).

For example, I can get a box of egg (5 eggs) at ₩990. Or one pack of bokchoy or lettuce which is good for one or sometimes, two meal(s). Or a small pack of bacon. Or enoki mushroom, which comes in a pack of 3. The same goes for milk, coffee and many other canned/tetrapack beverages. Or a box of tissue, which retails at ₩6000 for a pack of 3 elsewhere.

For meat, I get them from hypermarts like Grand Mart (although you can get them at Lotte999 too) for a fresh guarantee. Sometimes, you can get even better deals at bigger hypermarts like HomePlus.

Transportation

I travel on foot to school, and commute mostly by subway and bus when I need to travel. The single-journey fare for both starts at ₩1,050 on T-Money basis.

The subway is rarely this empty

Mobile and 3G

The prepaid plan I signed up with OLLEH cost me ₩10,000, and can be used for up to 30 days. I am also subscribed to their 3G add-on service for ₩11,000 (500MB), which don't last long for me as I can't really keep my hands off the phone.

If you're a power user, just take the 2G data plan (₩22,000) which is more worthwhile.

Books

I spend about ₩60,000 for the textbooks that are needed in class each semester, but towards the end of the semester, I sell them off at 40% to save some money.

Travel

During the semester breaks, students are usually (and mostly) be outward-bound. So set aside some cash for traveling.



Well, I hope this post helps for those who are moving to the 14th most expensive city in the world.

There are still some hidden cost, for e.g, application fee for Student Visa and for Alien Registration Card (if you're staying above 90 days), relocation expenses, etc. But the figure is not significant.

Feel free to ask me if you have any question(s) by leaving them in the comment box below. I will share the answers if I can.

Wednesday, October 16, 2013

International Parcel Delivery via ePOST Korea

A month before I left Korea, I sent a parcel of my winter clothing and books back to KL as my 30-inch luggage was too small to fit all my belonging. (I didn't even shop that much in Korea.)

You can buy a box from the post office prior, pack everything at home and bring it back to the post office to send. But I did the reverse, as suggested by their officer- bringing the unpacked items and have them pack only at the post office.

To send a international parcel, you have the option of sending it by air or surface (ship). I'm in no hurry to get my things back, so I sent them back by ship, which is about 50% cheaper than air.

You can track your parcel on ePOST's page here (select 'International Parcels') and on its partnering postal service provider. For delivery to Malaysia, you can also track it here (under 'Track and Trace').


The parcel is first sent to Busan from Seoul, before being shipped to its destination country.


The parcel arrived in perfect condition, and I'm glad none of my books and paperback notes got dog-eared!



It is stated on their website that shipping takes between 50 to 70 days (to Malaysia), but I got mine behind schedule, in exactly 87 days. I was worried that my parcel got lost in the mail, so I called our local service provider to check. They eased my worried mind, confirming that the parcel has yet to reach Malaysia (then).

My parcel, weighing 8.7kg cost ₩25,000 (±USD$24) to send, as compared to air mail (non-express) which will cost approximately double but you will get your parcel(s) in two to three weeks.

Sunday, October 13, 2013

Around Suwon Hwaseong Fortress in 6 Hours

Despite its relatively short history of just 217 years and the destruction of its original structure (which has since been restored to its former glory) during the Japanese colonial period, Hwaseong Fortress 수원화성 in Suwon, Gyeonggi-do was listed as a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage in 1997. 

Hwaseong Fortress was constructed for King Jeongjo in 1796 to accommodate his temporary stays in Hwaseong Haenggung (Hwaseong Palace) whenever the King made visits to Suwon to have memorial services for his father, Crown Prince Sado, who was killed by his own father, King Yeongjo.

Grace, my avid photographer friend, suggested that we head to Suwon (the capital of Gyeonggi-do) for a day trip from Seoul as she was marked by keen interest after reading about this fortress on the Internet.

30 kilometres away from Seoul, Suwon is easily reachable via train (30 minutes, 3,200) or via subway (62minutes, 1,650) from Seoul station. To save time, we opted for the former. After alighting at Suwon station, we took a bus to get to the fortress. The bus number slipped my mind (my apologies), but you can approach the Tourist Information Centre right outside Suwon station for directions.

Train bound for Suwon

Clean and comfortable train ride

After arriving at the Paldalmun bus stop, the Paldalmun gate (South gate of Hwaseong Fortress 팔달문) which sits in the middle of a roundabout located on a busy main road can be seen. The Paldalmun gate is unique as it is separated from the rest of the main gates - Janganmun (North gate 장안문), Hwaseomun (West gate 화서문), and Changnyongmun (East gate 창룡문).

Paldalmun, the South Gate

Our first destination was Hwaseong Haenggung 화성행궁, a palace which was built within the walls of the Fortress to accommodate King Jeongjo whenever he comes to Suwon to held memorial service for his father. The palace was built in 1789, and expanded between 1794 and 1796 to house more facilities, and in doing so, became the largest haenggung (palace) in Korea.

After it was destroyed during the Japanese colonial period, restoration work commenced in 1996 and the palace became available to public again in late 2003.

The popular Korean drama, Dae Jang Geum (대장금, 大长今) was filmed here.


On both weekdays and weekends, there are scheduled performances at Haenggung Square, located right at the palace entrance, such as martial arts demonstration, traditional drama performance and guards ceremony that celebrates Suwon's history and culture.

Saturday Regular Performance


















The popular Korean drama, Dae Jang Geum (대장금, 大长今) was filmed here.


Wishing tree

Wishing tree


After Haenggung Palace and lunch at Haenggung Street, we continued our walk at the 'outer' trail, along the walls of the fortress.

Walking along the steep path, we noticed how the fortress was built with distinctive and useful features, for example, elevated platforms and holes on the walls (each with different angle) to keep a lookout on enemy/intrusion or any signs of threats.



Whilst standing there, I can't help but imagine how it would be, trapped inside the fortress during a war and cornered by enemies. Fight bravely or wait for death?


The Banghwasuryujeong Pavilion (pictured below), is also one of the main attractions inside the fortress. The pavilion sits above Yongyeon, a pond surrounded by a small garden.

Banghwasuryujeong Pavilion

Banghwasuryujeong pavilion and Yongyeon lake.


Circling the fortress, we later arrived at Hwahongmun (화홍문) a gate which was built as a bridge, at the same time, used to house cannons for defensive purposes in those days. The gate has seven arches for water flow from Suwoncheon (Suwon stream) to pass through.

Hwahongmun (화홍문)

Hwahongmun (화홍문)

Janganmun (장안문), is the largest gate ever built in Korea

As the fortress stretches over 5.52km, I must say, six hours is definitely insufficient if you're planning to conquer the entire fortress. We left earlier than expected when the sky turned dark and it started to drizzle around 4pm. Getting drenched in the rain was the last thing on my mind, so the day trip came to a premature end.

If you want to explore the fortress in a comfortable state, you can hop onto the passenger cars (or what they refer to as trolley) that runs along selected routes of the fortress. A one-way journey takes 30 minutes. Tickets (for admission into the palace and trolley ride) can be purchased at the Haenggung Palace ticketing counter.

Admission Fee:
1. Haenggung Palace: 1,500
2. Fortress: 1,000
3. Trolley ride: 1,500

Address:

329, Jangan-dong, Paldal-gu, Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea.